Germany, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Denmark are among the most efficient countries, with minimal water losses and, consequently, minimal energy consumption and CO2 emissions. However, countries such as Bulgaria, Italy, and Romania, have approximately 40% of unaccounted and unbilled water.

The water industry, critical in achieving a sustainable future

Unaccounted water not only wastes water resources but also the energy used, and carbon emissions generated during water extraction and distribution. Consequently, the water industry is accountable for 8% of the total greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union. The total annual losses could cover the average consumption of both Austria and Germany combined.

"Unaccounted water losses in Europe annually result in CO2 equivalent to that produced by over 664 thousand flights from Paris to New York. It serves as a noteworthy data point because only by addressing leaks, breakages, or by proper water pressure management we can directly contribute to Romania's plans to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050", explains Kenny Khoo, Managing Director Eastern Europe South Xylem.

A free tool that assesses water losses for utility companies

Starting this month, utility companies in Romania have access to a "Water Loss Calculator," a free, intuitive, and interactive platform developed by Xylem. The calculator utilizes independent data provided by the European Environment Agency and the European Commission.

The tool identifies the impact of water losses, as well as the associated energy losses and CO2 emissions. It also simulates potential savings resulting from the implementation of new water management technologies, such as smart water meters, digital platforms, pipeline assessments and energy-efficient pumps to prevent excessive pressure, which can increase the risk of pipeline leaks.

"The solutions to begin the transition to net-zero and reduce operating costs are available today. A future with net-zero emissions must be a paramount focus for every industry, particularly those with significant environmental impact. Unfortunately, the water industry in Romania has some additional work to do to make the net-zero transition.", adds Kenny Khoo, Managing Director Eastern Europe South Xylem.