Decarbonisation is a competitive edge in Romania

Business Forum
Romania's ongoing energy crisis, marked by record-low Danube water levels and declining nuclear output, has prompted sustainability consultancy BuildGreen to argue that decarbonisation should be treated as a cost management and risk reduction tool rather than purely an ESG obligation. According to ANRE data, hydropower and nuclear energy together accounted for nearly half of Romania's electricity generation in March 2026, yet nuclear production fell by 12.3% in the first five months of 2026 compared with the same period in 2025. This pressure arose despite electricity consumption being 3.4% lower than during the corresponding period in 2025.

Companies that have conducted energy audits and developed efficiency strategies are better positioned to respond to such volatility, BuildGreen argues, because they can identify energy-intensive processes and intervene quickly without disrupting operations. This level of preparedness also enables participation in demand-response programmes, through which large consumers temporarily reduce energy demand during peak periods to help balance the power grid. The concept is included in the LEED standard and has recently been incorporated into the BREEAM methodology.

"During periods of pressure on the energy system, the difference between a company that has data and one that does not becomes critical. Organisations that have measured their energy consumption and invested in efficiency can make fast, well-informed decisions with an immediate impact on costs and operational continuity," said Răzvan Nica, Founder and CEO of BuildGreen and CarbonTool.

In practical terms, a well-performing building can temporarily reduce energy demand by optimising heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems, adjusting indoor temperatures or shutting down non-essential equipment. BuildGreen notes that energy audits are among the fastest ways to identify savings, with initial measures often implementable without significant capital expenditure by optimising operating schedules and eliminating unnecessary consumption.

"For years, decarbonisation was primarily associated with climate goals and reporting obligations. Today, we see that it also means productivity, cost control, and economic resilience. Companies that generate the same value with lower energy consumption will perform better in an economy marked by volatility," concluded Răzvan Nica.

RECOMMENDED
Green finance becomes the new rule for Romanian real estate
Real estate

Green finance becomes the new rule for Romanian real estate

Sustainability criteria are playing an increasing role when banks finance real estate projects in Romania, while buildings that meet green finance standards can obtain better terms. These are the findings of a study carried out by Colliers on the local market, based on responses from four commercial banks, which together hold more than half of the Romanian banking system's assets, and two multilateral development banks active in the real estate sector. The clearest rule identified for new buildings is the NZEB-10% standard, applied by all institutions analysed. All six require the primary energy demand of a new building to be at least 10% below the national NZEB threshold, and a project that does not meet this standard may still be financed, but the loan will generally not be classified as green finance.

Heineken Romania installs heat pumps at local breweries
Energy

Heineken Romania installs heat pumps at local breweries

Heineken Romania has completed a major investment in modern technologies at its breweries in Craiova and Ungheni (Mureș County), accelerating the transition towards low-carbon production and optimised energy consumption.

Globalworth renews Access4you certification for entire Romanian portfolio
Real estate

Globalworth renews Access4you certification for entire Romanian portfolio

Globalworth has renewed its Access4you certification for all 16 office buildings in its Romanian portfolio, totaling almost 500,000 sqm. The recertification, conducted with consultancy services from Colliers, marks the second three-year certification cycle for the leading office investor in CEE.

GTCs City Gate secures LEED Gold v5 certification
Real estate

GTC's City Gate secures LEED Gold v5 certification

The South Tower of City Gate in Bucharest, developed and managed by GTC, has been awarded the LEED Gold v5 certificate. This is the latest version of the world's green building standard, outlining steps towards near-zero carbon emissions, prioritizing people, and supporting building resilience. City Gate is the first property in Romania and only the fourth existing building in Europe to achieve this recognition, following projects in Italy, Spain, and Sweden.

RECOMMENDED FROM THE HOME PAGE
Electrica secures grid permits for 700 MWh of storage
Energy

Electrica secures grid permits for 700 MWh of storage

Energy company Electrica informs investors and the capital market that it has obtained the technical grid connection permits (ATR) for 17 new battery energy storage projects (BESS), with a total capacity of approximately 700 MWh.

Energy

Romanian grid operator to support peak power consumption during heatwave

Romania's national electricity transmission network operator, Transelectrica, has halted scheduled maintenance shutdowns to ensure the grid operates at maximum capacity during an ongoing extreme heatwave. The preventive measures aim to mitigate operational risks associated with severe weather conditions.